Try each question on your own first. Use the Show Answer button only after you have selected your option, then read the explanation and revise the related concept from your chapter notes.
10. Which of the following relations is a function?
A. {(2, 1), (3, 1), (4, 2)}
B. {(2, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3)}
C. {(1, 2), (1, 3), (1, 4)}
D. {(3, 2), (3, 4), (5, 1)}
Answer: A. {(2, 1), (3, 1), (4, 2)}
Explanation: A relation is a function if every element in the domain has a unique image. Options B, C, and D have repeating first elements with different outputs.
11. A relation R from a non-empty set A to a non-empty set B is a subset of:
A. A × B
B. B × A
C. A ∪ B
D. A ∩ B
Answer: A. A × B
Explanation: By definition, any relation R from set A to set B is a subset of Cartesian product A × B.
12. The identity function f: R → R is defined by:
A. f(x) = x for all x ∈ R
B. f(x) = c (constant)
C. f(x) = x²
D. f(x) = |x|
Answer: A. f(x) = x for all x ∈ R
Explanation: The identity function assigns each real number x to itself.
13. The range of the constant function f(x) = 5 for all x ∈ R is:
A. {5}
B. R
C. [0, 5]
D. (0, 5)
Answer: A. {5}
Explanation: Since the output is always 5 regardless of the input x, the range is the singleton set {5}.
14. If f(x) = x³ and g(x) = x + 1, then (f + g)(2) is:
This page contains a chapter-wise objective practice set. Try the questions without checking the answer first, then use the explanation to understand the point you missed. The current page contains 30 questions, so you can practise in smaller sets when you are revising.
Quick revision tip
After the practice set, write down the question numbers you missed and revise only those concepts once more. This makes MCQ practice more useful than repeatedly attempting the same questions without reviewing mistakes.